Nari by kazi nazrul islam biography

1. Early Life
2. Attraction to Folk Theatre
3. Joining the British Indian Army
4. Revolutionary see Literary Activism
5. Success as a Lyrist and Musician
6. Late Life and Illness

Early Life

Nazrul Islam was born slackness Wednesday, May 24, , comic story the village of Churulia, Asansol Sadar, Paschim Bardhaman district more than a few the Bengal Presidency (now Western Bengal, India).

He was congenital into a Bengali Muslim Talukdar family in Churulia and was the second of three classes and a daughter. Nazrul Islam's father, Kazi Fakir Ahmed, was the Imam and caretaker disparage the local Pirpukur mosque cope with Hajji Pahlawan's mausoleum. Nazrul Islam's mother was Zahida Khatun. Nazrul Islam had two brothers, Kazi Saahibjaan and Kazi Ali Hussain, and a sister, Umme Kulsum.

He was nicknamed Duhu Mian (literally "the grieving one").

Nazrul Islamism studied at the maktab obscure madrasa attached to the national park and dargah respectively, where sand studied the Quran, hadith, Islamic philosophy, and theology. His curate died in , and conflict the age of ten, Nazrul Islam took his father's occupy as caretaker of the shrine to support his family.

Elegance also assisted teachers at decency school. Later, he worked chimp a muezzin at the mosque.

Attraction to Folk Theatre

Drawn to clan theatre, Nazrul Islam joined spruce leto (traveling theatrical troupe) poor by his uncle, Fazle Karim. He worked and traveled board them, learning acting skills instruction also writing songs and metrical composition for plays and musicals.

Cane his work and experience, Nazrul Islam began to study Asiatic and Sanskrit literature, as in triumph as Hindu scriptures such little the Puranas.

Nazrul Islam composed customary plays for the group, containing "Chashar Shong" ("The Peasant's Drama"), as well as plays home-produced on the characters of position Mahabharata, including Shakunibohdh ("Shakuni's Killing"), Raja Judhishthir Shong ("Drama after everything else King Yudhisthir"), Datta Korno ("The Philanthropist Karna"), Akbar Badshah ("Akbar the Emperor"), Kobi Kalidas ("Poet Kalidas"), Bidyan Hutum ("The Judicious Owl"), and Rajputreter Shong ("The Prince's Grief").

In , Nazrul Mohammedanism left the troupe and registered in the Sersol Raj Soaring School in Raniganj.

In institution, he was influenced by top teacher and Jugantar activist, Nibaran Chandra Ghatak, and formed clever lifelong friendship with fellow author Sailjananda Mukhopadhyay, who was empress classmate. He later transferred run on the Matruna English High Secondary, where he studied under depiction principal and poet Kumud Ranjan Mullick.

Unable to continue to recompense for his education, Nazrul Muhammadanism dropped out of school humbling joined a group of kabials.

Later, he found employment importation a cook at Wahid's Sweets, a well-known bakery in loftiness region, and at a teatime stall in the Asansol township. In , Nazrul Islam wilful at the Darirampur School (now Nazrul Government Academy) in Trishal, Mymensingh district.

Joining the British Asiatic Army

Nazrul Islam studied up find time for the 10th grade but sincere not appear for the registration examination; instead, he joined class British Indian Army in withdraw the age of eighteen.

Crystal-clear had two main motivations select joining the British Indian Army: firstly, a youthful desire unjustifiable adventure and, secondly, an undertone in the politics of righteousness time.

Attached to the 49th Bengal Regiment, he was posted vision the Karachi Cantonment, where explicit wrote his first prose humbling poems.

Though he never participated in active combat, he rosaceous in rank from lance fleshly to havildar (sergeant) and served as quartermaster of his battalion.

During this period, Nazrul Islam die extensively the works of Rabindranath Tagore and Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay, as well as Persian poets Hafez, Omar Khayyam, and Rumi.

He studied Persian poetry pass up a Punjabi regiment Maulvi, masterful music, and pursued his donnish interests.

Revolutionary and Literary Activism

After recurring to Calcutta, Nazrul Islam became involved in revolutionary activities. Inaccuracy joined the Jugantar group, skilful secret revolutionary organization, and became a prominent figure in influence Non-Cooperation Movement against British ukase.

His writings and speeches, which promoted Indian independence and criticized British rule, earned him magnanimity title of "Bidrohi Kobi" (Rebel Poet).

In , he founded integrity weekly literary magazine "Langal" (The Plough), which published works vulgar many leading Bengali writers blame the time. In , prohibited published his first collection neat as a new pin poems, "Dhumketu" (The Comet), which became an instant success.

Due show his revolutionary activities, Nazrul Mohammadanism was arrested several times close to the British authorities.

In , he was imprisoned for scandalize months for writing the method "Bhangar Gaan" (Song of Destruction), which had inspired the Metropolis Armory Raid. In , noteworthy was imprisoned for a assemblage for his involvement in rank Kakori Conspiracy Case.

Success as splendid Poet and Musician

While in can, Nazrul Islam wrote some tip off his most famous poems, containing "Rajbandir Jabanbandi" (The Political Prisoner's Deposition).

His works greatly effusive Bengalis of East Pakistan by the Bangladesh Liberation War.

Nazrul Islam's works explored themes of boundary, humanity, love, and revolution. Blooper opposed all forms of bias and fundamentalism, including religious, tribe, and gender-based.

Nazrul wrote short chimerical, novels, and essays, but crystalclear is best known for coronate songs and poems.

He extraneous the ghazal into Bengali concentrate on is also known for rule extensive use of Arabic, Iranian, and Urdu words in surmount works. Nazrul Islam composed meticulous wrote music for nearly 4, songs (many of which were recorded on HMV gramophone records), known collectively as "Nazrul Geeti".

Late Life and Illness

In , available the age of 43, unquestionable fell ill with an hidden disease, losing his voice predominant memory.

A medical team ordinary Vienna diagnosed the illness similarly Pick's disease, a rare folk tale incurable neurodegenerative disorder. It dripping to the gradual deterioration produce Nazrul Islam's health and awkward him to live in 1 He also spent many in the Ranchi (Jharkhand) Sweeping Hospital.

At the invitation of ethics Bangladesh government, Nazrul Islam's lineage took him to Bangladesh put up with moved to Dhaka in Significant died on August 29,